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Earnings release · 8-K Exhibit 99

Visa Inc. · Earnings release · 8-K Exhibit 99

V · Financials

Filed 2026-01-27 · CY2026 Q1 · Company’s FY2026 Q1 · 4,028 words

Read the original on sec.gov ↗

Palanor summary

Visa reported Q1 2026 net revenue of $10.9 billion, a 15% increase year-over-year. GAAP net income was $5.9 billion. Growth was driven by payments volume, cross-border volume, and processed transactions. The company repurchased $3.8 billion of shares and has $21.1 billion remaining authorized for repurchases. A litigation provision of $707 million was recorded.

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EX-99.12q12026earningsrelease.htmEXHIBIT 99.1 Document

Visa Reports Fiscal First Quarter 2026 Results

San Francisco, CA, January 29, 2026 – Visa (NYSE: V)

•GAAP net income of $5.9B or $3.03 per share and non-GAAP net income of $6.1B or $3.17 per share

•T1Net revenue of $10.9B, an increase of 15%, or 13% on a constant-dollar basis

•Growth in payments volume, cross-border volume and processed transactions was strong

•Share repurchases and dividends of $5.1B

Income Statement Summary

In billions, except percentages and per share data.

% change is calculated over the comparable prior-year period.

Q1 2026

Ryan McInerney, Chief Executive Officer, Visa, commented on the results:

USD

% Change

Net Revenue

$10.9

15%

"Visa delivered a very strong fiscal first quarter with net revenue up 15% year-over-year, GAAP EPS up 17% and non-GAAP EPS up 15%, driven by resilient consumer spending and a strong holiday season, as well as continued strength in value-added services and commercial and money movement solutions. T2Our purposeful investments in our Visa as a Service stack continue to position us as a payments hyperscaler to deliver technology and infrastructure that redefine what's possible in payments."

GAAP Net Income

$5.9

14%

GAAP Earnings Per Share

$3.03

17%

Non-GAAP Net Income(1)

$6.1

12%

Non-GAAP Earnings Per Share(1)

$3.17

15%

(1) Refer to Non-GAAP Financial Measures for further details and a reconciliation of the GAAP to non-GAAP measures presented.

Key Business Drivers

YoY increase / (decrease), volume in constant dollars

Q1 2026

Payments Volume

8%

Cross-Border Volume Excluding Intra-Europe(2)

11%

Cross-Border Volume Total

12%

Processed Transactions

9%

(2) Cross-border volume excluding transactions within Europe.

Fiscal First Quarter 2026 — Financial Highlights

GAAP net income in the fiscal first quarter was $5.9 billion or $3.03 per share, an increase of 14% and 17%, respectively, over prior year’s results. T3Current year's results included special items of $707 million for a litigation provision associated with the interchange multidistrict litigation ("MDL") case and $333 million for a deferred tax benefit recognized due to a change in the U.S. taxation of certain foreign earnings. Current year's results also included $7 million of net losses from equity investments and $66 million from the amortization of acquired intangible assets and acquisition-related costs. Prior year's results included special items of $213 million for severance costs, $39 million for lease consolidation costs and $27 million for a litigation provision associated with the MDL case.

Prior year’s results also included $75 million of net losses from equity investments and $80 million from the amortization of acquired intangible assets and acquisition-related costs. Excluding these items and related tax impacts, T4non-GAAP net income for the quarter was $6.1 billion or $3.17 per share, increases of 12% and 15%, respectively, over prior year’s results (refer to Non-GAAP Financial Measures for further details). GAAP earnings per share increase was approximately 16% on a constant-dollar basis, which excludes the impact of foreign currency fluctuations against the U.S. dollar. Non-GAAP earnings per share growth was approximately 14% on a constant-dollar basis. All references to earnings per share assume fully diluted class A share count.

Net revenue in the fiscal first quarter was $10.9 billion, an increase of 15%, driven by the year-over-year growth in payments volume, cross-border volume and processed transactions. Net revenue increased 13% on a constant-dollar basis.

Payments volume for the three months ended September 30, 2025, on which fiscal first quarter service revenue is recognized, increased 9% over the prior year on a constant-dollar basis.

T5Payments volume for the three months ended December 31, 2025 increased 8% over the prior year on a constant-dollar basis.

Cross-border volume excluding transactions within Europe, which drives our international transaction revenue, for the three months ended December 31, 2025, increased 11% on a constant-dollar basis over the prior year. Total cross-border volume on a constant-dollar basis increased 12% over the prior year.

Total processed transactions, which represent transactions processed by Visa, for the three months ended December 31, 2025, were 69.4 billion, a 9% increase over the prior year.

Fiscal first quarter service revenue was $4.8 billion, an increase of 13% over the prior year, and is recognized based on payments volume in the prior quarter. All other revenue categories are recognized based on current quarter activity. Data processing revenue rose 17% over the prior year to $5.5 billion. International transaction revenue grew 6% over the prior year to $3.7 billion. Other revenue of $1.2 billion rose 33% over the prior year. Client incentives were $4.3 billion, up 12% over the prior year.

T6GAAP operating expenses were $4.2 billion for the fiscal first quarter, a 27% increase over the prior year's results, primarily driven by an increase in the litigation provision. GAAP operating expenses included the special items as well as the amortization of acquired intangible assets and acquisition-related costs in the current and prior year. Excluding these items, non-GAAP operating expenses increased 16% over the prior year, primarily driven by increases in personnel, marketing and general and administrative expenses.

GAAP non-operating expense was $11 million for the fiscal first quarter, including $7 million of net equity investment losses. Excluding this item, non-GAAP non-operating expense was $4 million.

GAAP effective income tax rate was 13.0% for the quarter ended December 31, 2025, including the special item related to the deferred tax benefit and the tax impacts from the non-GAAP items. Excluding these items, the non-GAAP effective income tax rate was 18.4% for the quarter ended December 31, 2025.

Cash, cash equivalents and investment securities were $16.9 billion at December 31, 2025.

The weighted-average number of diluted shares of class A common stock outstanding was 1.93 billion for the quarter ended December 31, 2025.

2

Other Notable Items

On November 10, 2025, Visa entered into a superseding and amended settlement agreement to resolve the interchange

multidistrict litigation injunctive relief class claims. The settlement is subject to approval by the court.

On December 23, 2025, Visa deposited $500 million into its litigation escrow account, which was previously established under the Company’s U.S. retrospective responsibility plan to insulate the Company and class A common stockholders from financial liability for certain litigation cases. This deposit has the same economic effect on earnings per share as repurchasing the Company's class A common stock as it reduced each of the as-converted class B-1 common stock and class B-2 common stock share counts at a volume weighted average price of $354.46.

T7During the three months ended December 31, 2025, Visa repurchased approximately 11 million shares of class A common stock at an average cost of $342.13 per share for $3.8 billion. The Company had $21.1 billion of remaining authorized funds for share repurchases as of December 31, 2025.

On January 27, 2026, the board of directors declared a quarterly cash dividend of $0.670 per share of class A common stock (determined in the case of all other outstanding common and preferred stock on an as-converted basis) payable on March 2, 2026, to all holders of record as of February 10, 2026.

Fiscal First Quarter 2026 Earnings Results Call Details

Visa’s executive management team will host a live audio webcast beginning at 5:00 p.m. Eastern Time (2:00 p.m. Pacific Time) today to discuss the financial results and business highlights. All interested parties are invited to listen to the live webcast at investor.visa.com. A replay of the webcast will be available on the Visa Investor Relations website for 30 days. Investor information, including supplemental financial information and operational performance data, is available on the Visa Investor Relations website at investor.visa.com.

3

Forward-Looking Statements

This document contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 that relate to, among other things, our future operations, prospects, developments, strategies, business growth, anticipated timing and benefits of our acquisitions, and financial outlook. Forward-looking statements generally are identified by words such as “anticipates,” “believes,” “estimates,” “expects,” “intends,” “may,” “projects,” “outlook,” “could,” “should,” “will,” “continue” and other similar expressions. All statements other than statements of historical fact could be forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date they are made, are not guarantees of future performance and are subject to certain risks, uncertainties and other factors, many of which are beyond our control and are difficult to predict.

Actual results or outcomes, or the timing of our results or outcomes, could differ materially from those expressed in, or implied by, our forward-looking statements due to a variety of factors, including, but not limited to:

•impact of complex and evolving global regulations;

•increased scrutiny and regulation of the global payments industry;

•impact of government-imposed obligations and/or restrictions on international payments systems;

•impact of laws and regulations regarding the handling of personal data, including laws and regulations related to privacy, cybersecurity and AI;

•impact of tax examinations or disputes, or changes in tax laws;

•outcome of litigation or investigations;

•intense competition in our industry;

•dependence on our client and seller base, which may be costly to win, retain and develop;

•continued push to lower acceptance costs and challenge industry practices;

•dependence on relationships with financial institutions, acquirers, processors, sellers, payment facilitators, ecommerce platforms, fintechs and other third parties;

•our inability to maintain and enhance our brand;

•impact of global economic, political, market, health and social events or conditions;

•our ability to adjust to evolving corporate responsibility and sustainability matters and related regulations;

•exposure to significant risk of loss or reduction of liquidity due to our indemnification obligation to fund settlement losses of our clients;

•failure to anticipate, adapt to, or keep pace with, new technologies in the payments industry;

•a disruption, failure or breach of our networks or systems, including as a result of cyber incidents or attacks;

•our inability to achieve the anticipated benefits of our acquisitions, joint ventures or strategic investments;

•our inability to attract, hire and retain a highly qualified workforce, including key management;

•the conversions of our class B-1, B-2 and class C common stock or series A, B and C preferred stock into shares of class A common stock would result in voting dilution to, and could adversely impact the market price of, our existing class A common stock;

•differing interests between holders of our class B-1, B-2 and C common stock and series A, B and C preferred stock compared to our class A common stock concerning certain significant transactions; and

•other factors described in our filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, including our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 2025, and any subsequent reports on Forms 10-Q and 8-K.

Except as required by law, we do not intend to update or revise any forward-looking statements as a result of new information, future events or otherwise.

About Visa

Visa (NYSE: V) is a world leader in digital payments, facilitating transactions between consumers, sellers, financial institutions and government entities across more than 200 countries and territories. Our mission is to connect the world through the most innovative, convenient, reliable and secure payments network, enabling individuals, businesses and economies to thrive. We believe that economies that include everyone everywhere, uplift everyone everywhere and see access as foundational to the future of money movement. Learn more at Visa.com.

Contacts

Investor Relations

Jennifer Como, 650-432-7644

InvestorRelations@visa.com

Media Relations

Fletcher Cook, 650-432-2990

Press@visa.com

4

Fiscal First Quarter 2026 — Financial Summary

INCOME STATEMENT SUMMARY

Three Months Ended

December 31, 2025

YoY Change

(in millions, except percentages and per share data)

GAAP

Revenue

Service revenue

$

4,760

13

%

Data processing revenue

5,544

17

%

International transaction revenue

3,652

6

%

Other revenue

1,214

33

%

Client incentives

(4,269)

12

%

Net revenue

$

10,901

15

%

Total operating expenses

$

4,164

27

%

Non-operating income (expense)

(11)

(65

%)

Effective income tax rate

13.0

%

(4 ppt)

Net income

$

5,853

14

%

Earnings per share

$

3.03

17

%

Non-GAAP(1)

Total operating expenses

$

3,391

16

%

Non-operating income (expense)

(4)

(112

%)

Effective income tax rate

18.4

%

1 ppt

Net income

$

6,124

12

%

Earnings per share

$

3.17

15

%

(1) Refer to Non-GAAP Financial Measures for further details.

NM - Not Meaningful

KEY BUSINESS DRIVERS

YoY Change

Constant

Nominal

Payments volume

8%

10%

Cross-border volume excluding intra-Europe(2)

11%

15%

Cross-border volume total

12%

18%

Processed transactions

9%

9%

(2) Cross-border volume excluding transactions within Europe.

5

Visa Consolidated Balance Sheets (unaudited)

December 31,

2025

September 30,

2025

(in millions, except per share data)

Assets

Cash and cash equivalents

$

14,756

$

17,164

Restricted cash equivalents—U.S. litigation escrow

3,300

2,990

Investment securities

1,641

1,833

Settlement receivable

3,212

4,191

Accounts receivable

3,231

3,126

Customer collateral

3,712

3,625

Current portion of client incentives

2,280

2,158

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

2,865

2,679

Total current assets

34,997

37,766

Investment securities

484

999

Client incentives

5,541

5,157

Property, equipment and technology, net

4,276

4,236

Goodwill

19,885

19,879

Intangible assets, net

27,664

27,646

Other assets

3,967

3,944

Total assets

$

96,814

$

99,627

Liabilities

Accounts payable

$

433

$

555

Settlement payable

4,337

4,568

Customer collateral

3,712

3,625

Accrued compensation and benefits

1,158

1,863

Client incentives

11,280

10,369

Accrued liabilities

5,576

5,466

Current maturities of debt

1,589

5,569

Accrued litigation

3,406

3,033

Total current liabilities

31,491

35,048

Long-term debt

19,588

19,602

Deferred tax liabilities

5,241

5,549

Other liabilities

1,717

1,519

Total liabilities

58,037

61,718

Equity

Preferred stock, $0.0001 par value, 5 shares issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2025 and September 30, 2025

551

745

Common stock, $0.0001 par value:

Class A common stock, 1,683 and 1,691 shares issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2025 and September 30, 2025, respectively

—

—

Class B-1 and B-2 total common stock, 125 shares issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2025 and September 30, 2025

—

—

Class C common stock, 9 shares issued and outstanding as of December 31, 2025 and September 30, 2025

—

—

Right to recover for covered losses

(19)

(124)

Additional paid-in capital

21,980

21,934

Accumulated income

16,018

15,106

Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss):

Investment securities

10

12

Defined benefit pension and other postretirement plans

(30)

(32)

Derivative instruments

(245)

(307)

Foreign currency translation adjustments

512

575

Total accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)

247

248

Total equity

38,777

37,909

Total liabilities and equity

$

96,814

$

99,627

6

Visa Consolidated Statements of Operations (unaudited)

Three Months Ended

December 31,

2025

2024

(in millions, except per share data)

Net revenue

$

10,901

$

9,510

Operating Expenses

Personnel

1,764

1,813

Marketing

410

306

Network and processing

233

207

Professional fees

208

143

Depreciation and amortization

326

282

General and administrative

515

481

Litigation provision

708

44

Total operating expenses

4,164

3,276

Operating income

6,737

6,234

Non-operating Income (Expense)

Interest expense

(194)

(182)

Investment income (expense) and other

183

148

Total non-operating income (expense)

(11)

(34)

Income before income taxes

6,726

6,200

Income tax provision

873

1,081

Net income

$

5,853

$

5,119

Basic Earnings Per Share

Class A common stock

$

3.03

$

2.58

Class B-1 common stock

$

4.71

$

4.04

Class B-2 common stock

$

4.61

$

3.99

Class C common stock

$

12.13

$

10.33

Basic Weighted-average Shares Outstanding

Class A common stock

1,687

1,729

Class B-1 common stock

5

5

Class B-2 common stock

120

120

Class C common stock

9

10

Diluted Earnings Per Share

Class A common stock

$

3.03

$

2.58

Class B-1 common stock

$

4.71

$

4.04

Class B-2 common stock

$

4.61

$

3.98

Class C common stock

$

12.11

$

10.32

Diluted Weighted-average Shares Outstanding

Class A common stock

1,933

1,985

Class B-1 common stock

5

5

Class B-2 common stock

120

120

Class C common stock

9

10

7

Visa Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (unaudited)

Three Months Ended

December 31,

2025

2024

(in millions)

Operating Activities

Net income

$

5,853

$

5,119

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:

Client incentives

4,269

3,797

Share-based compensation

231

224

Depreciation and amortization

326

282

Deferred income taxes

(435)

38

VE territory covered losses

(3)

(27)

(Gains) losses on equity investments, net

7

75

Other

18

56

Change in operating assets and liabilities:

Settlement receivable

981

657

Accounts receivable

(109)

(64)

Client incentives

(3,808)

(3,649)

Other assets

35

(10)

Accounts payable

(114)

(54)

Settlement payable

(233)

(673)

Accrued and other liabilities

(611)

(303)

Accrued litigation

373

(72)

Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities

6,780

5,396

Investing Activities

Purchases of property, equipment and technology

(378)

(345)

Proceeds from maturities and sales of investment securities

725

2,042

Acquisitions, net of cash and restricted cash acquired

—

(906)

Purchases of other investments

(5)

(6)

Other investing activities

19

5

Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities

361

790

Financing Activities

Repurchases of class A common stock

(3,725)

(4,011)

Repayments of debt

(4,000)

—

Dividends paid

(1,293)

(1,170)

Proceeds from stock issued under equity plans

78

127

Taxes paid related to stock issued under equity plans

(231)

(235)

Other financing activities

185

(186)

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

(8,986)

(5,475)

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash, cash equivalents, restricted cash and restricted cash equivalents

34

(508)

Increase (decrease) in cash, cash equivalents, restricted cash and restricted cash equivalents

(1,811)

203

Cash, cash equivalents, restricted cash and restricted cash equivalents as of beginning of period

24,987

19,763

Cash, cash equivalents, restricted cash and restricted cash equivalents as of end of period

$

23,176

$

19,966

Supplemental Disclosure

Cash paid for income taxes, net(1)

$

1,290

$

1,194

Interest payments on debt

$

213

$

213

Accruals related to purchases of property, equipment and technology

$

26

$

40

(1) For the three months ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, the amount includes cash paid for federal transferable tax credits of $740 million and $1.1 billion, respectively.

8

Visa Quarterly Results of Operations (unaudited)

Fiscal 2026 Quarter Ended

Fiscal 2025 Quarter Ended

December 31,

2025

September 30,

2025

June 30,

2025

March 31,

2025

December 31,

2024

(in millions)

Net revenue

$

10,901

$

10,724

$

10,172

$

9,594

$

9,510

Operating Expenses

Personnel

1,764

1,742

1,749

1,657

1,813

Marketing

410

576

421

381

306

Network and processing

233

239

224

224

207

Professional fees

208

256

187

173

143

Depreciation and amortization

326

316

317

305

282

General and administrative

515

544

482

419

481

Litigation provision

708

903

615

1,000

44

Total operating expenses

4,164

4,576

3,995

4,159

3,276

Operating income

6,737

6,148

6,177

5,435

6,234

Non-operating Income (Expense)

Interest expense

(194)

(210)

(39)

(158)

(182)

Investment income (expense) and other

183

285

195

161

148

Total non-operating income (expense)

(11)

75

156

3

(34)

Income before income taxes

6,726

6,223

6,333

5,438

6,200

Income tax provision

873

1,133

1,061

861

1,081

Net income

$

5,853

$

5,090

$

5,272

$

4,577

$

5,119

9

Visa Non-GAAP Financial Measures (unaudited)

We use non-GAAP financial measures of our performance which exclude certain items which we believe are not representative of our continuing operations, as they may be non-recurring or have no cash impact, and may distort our longer-term operating trends. Constant-dollar financial measures are calculated by using a fixed current year U.S. dollar/foreign currency exchange rate for each local currency for the current and prior year periods, which eliminates the impact of foreign currency transactions in measuring financial performance. We consider non-GAAP measures useful to investors because they provide greater transparency into management’s view and assessment of our ongoing operating performance. Non-GAAP financial measures should not be relied upon as substitutes for, or considered in isolation from, measures calculated in accordance with GAAP.

We exclude the following from our GAAP financial results to arrive at our non-GAAP financial results:

•Gains and losses on equity investments. Gains and losses on equity investments include periodic non-cash fair value adjustments and gains and losses upon sale of an investment. These long-term investments are strategic in nature and are primarily private company investments. Gains and losses associated with these investments are tied to the performance of the companies that we invest in and therefore do not correlate to the underlying performance of our business.

•Amortization of acquired intangible assets. Amortization of acquired intangible assets consists of amortization of intangible assets such as technology and customer relationships acquired in connection with business combinations executed beginning in fiscal 2019. Amortization charges for our acquired intangible assets are non-cash and are significantly affected by the timing, frequency and size of our acquisitions, rather than our core operations. As such, we have excluded this amount to facilitate an evaluation of our current operating performance and comparison to our past operating performance.

•Acquisition-related costs. Acquisition-related costs consist primarily of one-time transaction and integration costs associated with our business combinations. These costs include professional fees, technology integration fees, restructuring activities and other direct costs related to the purchase and integration of acquired entities. These costs also include retention equity and deferred compensation when they are agreed upon as part of the purchase price of the transaction but are required to be recognized as expense post-combination. We have excluded these amounts as the expenses are recognized for a limited duration and do not reflect the underlying performance of our business.

•Litigation provision. Litigation provision includes significant accruals related to certain legal matters that are not covered by the U.S. retrospective responsibility plan or the Europe retrospective responsibility plan (uncovered legal matters) and additional accruals associated with the interchange multidistrict litigation which are covered by the U.S. retrospective responsibility plan (U.S. covered litigation). Litigation provision associated with these matters can vary significantly based on the facts and circumstances related to each matter and do not correlate to the underlying performance of our business. For the three months ended December 31, 2025 and 2024, we have excluded these amounts to facilitate a comparison to our past operating performance.

•Deferred tax benefit. For the three months ended December 31, 2025, we recorded a deferred tax benefit within income tax provision due to a change in the U.S. taxation of certain foreign earnings. We have excluded this one-time non-cash benefit as it is not representative of our ongoing operations.

•Severance costs. For the three months ended December 31, 2024, we recorded severance costs within personnel expense to realign our organizational structure and focus on areas that will drive higher long-term growth. This broad-based optimization effort has been excluded as it is not representative of our ongoing operations.

•Lease consolidation costs. For the three months ended December 31, 2024, we recorded a charge within general and administrative expense associated with the consolidation of certain leased office spaces. We have excluded this amount as it does not reflect the underlying performance of our business.

10

Visa Non-GAAP Financial Measures (unaudited) - continued

The following tables reconcile our GAAP to non-GAAP financial measures included in this release:

Three Months Ended December 31, 2025

Operating

Expenses

Non-

operating

Income

(Expense)

Income

Tax

Provision(1)

Effective

Income

Tax Rate(2)

Net

Income

Diluted

Earnings Per Share(2)

(in millions, except percentages and per share data)

GAAP

$

4,164

$

(11)

$

873

13.0

%

$

5,853

$

3.03

(Gains) losses on equity investments, net

—

7

2

5

—

Amortization of acquired intangible assets

(54)

—

14

40

0.02

Acquisition-related costs

(12)

—

1

11

0.01

Litigation provision

(707)

—

159

548

0.28

Deferred tax benefit

—

—

333

(333)

(0.17)

Non-GAAP

$

3,391

$

(4)

$

1,382

18.4

%

$

6,124

$

3.17

Three Months Ended December 31, 2024

Operating

Expenses

Non-

operating

Income

(Expense)

Income

Tax

Provision(1)

Effective

Income

Tax Rate(2)

Net

Income

Diluted

Earnings Per Share(2)

(in millions, except percentages and per share data)

GAAP

$

3,276

$

(34)

$

1,081

17.4

%

$

5,119

$

2.58

(Gains) losses on equity investments, net

—

75

17

58

0.03

Amortization of acquired intangible assets

(46)

—

11

35

0.02

Acquisition-related costs

(34)

—

2

32

0.02

Severance costs

(213)

—

45

168

0.08

Lease consolidation costs

(39)

—

9

30

0.02

Litigation provision

(27)

—

6

21

0.01

Non-GAAP

$

2,917

$

41

$

1,171

17.7

%

$

5,463

$

2.75

(1)Determined by applying applicable tax rates.

(2)Figures in the table may not recalculate exactly due to rounding. Effective income tax rate, diluted earnings per share and their respective totals are calculated based on unrounded numbers.

11

Mentions · how they’re counted

CategoryUnderlinedWord counterModel’s count
AI

AI, artificial intelligence, generative AI, machine learning, large language model, LLM

111
Layoffs

layoffs, RIF, headcount reduction, workforce optimization, restructuring

1—0
Recession

recession, downturn, contraction, slowdown

000
Tariffs

tariff, trade war, trade barriers, trade restrictions, trade policy

000
Buybacks

share repurchase, buyback program

2—2

Underlines use the same word lists the scores use. AI, recession and tariffs follow Palanor’s word counter, so those counts match it exactly on the same text. Layoffs and buybacks use the terms the model was given. The model’s count is an estimate by meaning, not by string, so it can differ from the underlines.

Not placed in the text

These quotes are stored with a score, but no passage here matches them closely enough to highlight. Rather than point at the wrong passage, they are listed as stored.

Theme · Cross-border strength

“Cross-border volume excluding transactions within Europe... increased 11% on a constant-dollar basis over the prior year.”

Source: SEC EDGAR · public domain · Highlights by Palanor